SOUTHERN SETTLEMENT SCENIC AND HISTORICAL TRAIL

The Southern Settlement Trail is a scenic and historic driving route that highlights the Cumberland Gap, one of the most significant natural passages in American history. The Cumberland Gap is a narrow pass through the rugged Cumberland Mountains, part of the Appalachian Mountain range, located near the meeting point of Kentucky, Virginia, and Tennessee. This legendary corridor served as the first great gateway to the west, allowing countless travelers to journey through the mountains in search of new opportunities and adventures. Herds of buffalo, Native American tribes, early long-hunters, westward-bound pioneers, and Civil War soldiers all traversed this route, shaping the history and culture of the region.

Along the Southern Settlement Trail, visitors can explore a variety of fascinating destinations that bring history to life. A must-see stop is the Museum of Appalachia, a Smithsonian-affiliated living history museum where the pioneering spirit of early settlers is preserved through authentic log structures, historic artifacts, and engaging exhibits.

Norris Dam State Park offers breathtaking views, outdoor recreation, and a glimpse into the history of the Tennessee Valley Authority’s first major hydroelectric project. McCloud Mountain provides stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, while the Elk View Tower offers a chance to observe the region’s majestic elk population in their natural habitat.

For those looking to immerse themselves in even more history, Cumberland Gap National Historical Park provides an in-depth look at the role of the gap in American migration, complete with scenic hiking trails and historic sites. The Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum houses rare artifacts and exhibits dedicated to the life and legacy of the 16th president. Outdoor enthusiasts will also enjoy Big Ridge State Park, a great place to stretch your legs on a trail around the lake. 

No journey along the Southern Settlement Trail would be complete without a visit to the Appalachian Arts Craft Center, where visitors can shop for handcrafted pottery, textiles, woodwork, and other unique Appalachian arts created by local artisans.

Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or simply seeking a scenic drive through the heart of Appalachia, the Southern Settlement Trail offers a rich and rewarding experience that captures the essence of this storied region.